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10 pubs have been shut down over eight years in Gravesend

Gravesham has lost 10 of its pubs since 2010, according to official figures.

Across the area 13% of pubs and bars have closed their doors for good.

The figures from the Office for National Statistics show that in 2010 there were 75 pubs and bars but by last year that had fallen to 65.

Some of the pubs which have closed in the borough include The Battle of Britain, The Crown and Thistle, The Rose, The Middle Ei8ht and The Borough Shades.

The Battle of Britain pub in Gravesend. Picture: John Westhrop. FM3704164 (3324069)
The Battle of Britain pub in Gravesend. Picture: John Westhrop. FM3704164 (3324069)

Co-owner of Northfleet’s Iron Pier Brewery, James Hayward, said: “This is happening all over the country but it is obvious in Gravesend, because it was an area that has so many pubs.

“The problem is that prices of alcohol are so competitive which makes it difficult for pubs to keep up.

“Not only that but people don’t have as much disposable income to spend any more and with the ridiculously cheap prices of supermarket alcohol, it is difficult to convince people to drink in pubs.”

Mr Hayward also explained that larger pubs have a lot of overheads to cover, meaning that small pubs are finding to cope with the changing industry.

He added: “It is difficult now to be a wet-lead pub, and many of them have to now serve food as well to keep up with expenses.

“Recently there has been a massive boom in small breweries but big pubs can’t move with the times because of their existing ties with bigger firms.

“It sadly has been a long time coming.”

James Hayward from Iron Pier Brewery. (3330544)
James Hayward from Iron Pier Brewery. (3330544)

Across the UK 5,745 pubs closed over the period, and there are 54 local authorities where 30 or more shut.

Pubs have been pointing the finger of blame at the taxman for their troubles, complaining about the duty on beer, VAT levels and the cost of business rates.

Britain’s Beer Alliance (BBA), a group of organisations in the pub and brewing sector, has started a campaign called Long Live the Local with a petition and calls for people to write to their MP to have beer duty reduced.

BBA chief executive Brigid Simmonds said: “We are calling on the Government to cut beer duty in the upcoming November budget.

Staff and owners, gathered before the grand opening of the Middle Ei8ht (correct) pub, Town Pier, Gravesend.Picture: Andy Payton FM2657241 (3346583)
Staff and owners, gathered before the grand opening of the Middle Ei8ht (correct) pub, Town Pier, Gravesend.Picture: Andy Payton FM2657241 (3346583)

“Seven in 10 alcoholic drinks sold in a pub are beer, so cutting beer duty is the most direct way of helping pubs. This is why we are backing the Long Live the Local campaign to cut beer tax.”

A Treasury statement said: “Some 90% of pubs across the country can benefit from the business rates relief introduced at Budget 2017, which could save them up to £1,000 a year.

“In addition, both businesses and their customers have saved around £3 billion since 2013 thanks to changes to alcohol duty.”

The latest data from the ONS shows that between 2016 and 2017, 655 pubs and bars called time for the last time across Britain.

In Gravesham, the number of pubs and bars was unchanged in that period.

The Pilot, East Terrace, Gravesend.Pub to be demolished to make way for flats.Picture: Steve Crispe FM4594860 (3327938)
The Pilot, East Terrace, Gravesend.Pub to be demolished to make way for flats.Picture: Steve Crispe FM4594860 (3327938)

A change in consumer habits, with people drinking at home more often, has been blamed for fewer people visiting pubs.

Ms Simmonds said that many now offered much more than just a drink.

She said: “Pubs have responded to changing drinking habits with a more diverse offering, such as coffee, live music, wifi, creating experiences and food.

Pubs now serve one billion meals a year and are at the forefront of modern British cooking. They also have 50,000 bedrooms.”

The Campaign for Real Ale says pubs play a vital role in communities.

The terrace at The Battle of Britain pub in Gravesend. Picture: John Westhrop. FM3704139 (3324072)
The terrace at The Battle of Britain pub in Gravesend. Picture: John Westhrop. FM3704139 (3324072)

Spokesman Tom Stainer said: “In many areas and villages, they provide the last remaining public meeting space, with meeting halls and post offices already lost.

“They also create jobs and bring money into local areas.

“This tends to be spent in the local area, as compared to large chain cafes.

“Many pubs help to support the night-time economy in town centres and create safer communities after nightfall.”

There are 21 areas of the country that have bucked the decline and have more pubs now than they had in 2010.

Top of the list is East London hipster hangout Hackney, which is enjoying a leisure boom.

It boasts a thriving nightlife fuelled, in part, by craft beer.

It had 55 more bars in 2017 than it did in 2010.

To avoid identifying individual pubs, the ONS has rounded the numbers.

Neighbouring Dartford has lost five of its pubs since 2010.

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