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Urban explorer images reveal remains of Dartford's historic Wells Firework Factory

During its heyday between the 1950s and early '70s a factory in Kent produced fireworks for royal regattas, Disneyland and even the Winter Olympics.

The Wells Fireworks Factory in Dartford earned itself a reputation as the "Rolls Royce" of the explosives industry, producing both top-quality displays for large global events, as well as back garden bangers.

Not much remains of the once thriving Wells Fireworks Factory pictured here in 2013
Not much remains of the once thriving Wells Fireworks Factory pictured here in 2013

More than 70 years ago the family-run firm, first started by lighterman Joseph Wells, was at the forefront of the industry and also made pyrotechnics for the military during the war effort.

When it expanded its operation to Dartford in 1938 it was considered by the Home Office to be the best laid out factory in Europe.

It employed more than 150 people who worked out of a series of eerie-looking huts. Each spaced out separately by design to guard against its mass self destruction in the event of a fire.

But since it closed several decades ago, little remains of the site lost deep in the north Kent marshes.

Now through a collection of images gathered over the years by urban explorations to the site, we delve back into the fascinating history of this once thriving manufacturing hub.

It's worth highlighting, however, that KentOnline has been made aware parts of the site aren't safe and visits are not encouraged or recommended.

Have a look at all the photos here:

The site consists of small huts made of timber and corrugated iron
The site consists of small huts made of timber and corrugated iron
Shed structures were designed with safety features in mind such as wooden handles to prevent sparks and padlocks as pictured
Shed structures were designed with safety features in mind such as wooden handles to prevent sparks and padlocks as pictured
The then London County Council objected to the site because of its closeness to local hospitals including the former Joyce Green site, since replaced by Darent Valley
The then London County Council objected to the site because of its closeness to local hospitals including the former Joyce Green site, since replaced by Darent Valley
Many of the huts were intended to be temporary and built to fold inwards in the event of an explosion to prevent the further spread of fires
Many of the huts were intended to be temporary and built to fold inwards in the event of an explosion to prevent the further spread of fires
The site was divided into two collections of huts with those working in the brightly coloured huts ordered to work separately from those in the grey to prevent cross-contamination
The site was divided into two collections of huts with those working in the brightly coloured huts ordered to work separately from those in the grey to prevent cross-contamination
Individual huts were assigned different numbers
Individual huts were assigned different numbers
The factory was instrumental in the war effort with simulator gun flashes created for use in armed conflicts during the Second World War
The factory was instrumental in the war effort with simulator gun flashes created for use in armed conflicts during the Second World War
The Dartford site suffered a direct hit from a German bomb which destroyed the entry gates, demolished the office and did considerable damage to the manufacturing facility. Photo: @belvedereplodders
The Dartford site suffered a direct hit from a German bomb which destroyed the entry gates, demolished the office and did considerable damage to the manufacturing facility. Photo: @belvedereplodders
Wells secured deals with several high-profile clients across the Atlantic including a contract with Walt Disney to supply fireworks for their Florida theme park. Photo: @belvedereplodders
Wells secured deals with several high-profile clients across the Atlantic including a contract with Walt Disney to supply fireworks for their Florida theme park. Photo: @belvedereplodders
Inside one of the warehouses where goods would have been inspected ahead of being rolled out. Photo: Beyond The Point
Inside one of the warehouses where goods would have been inspected ahead of being rolled out. Photo: Beyond The Point
Wells failed to recover from the Great Flood of 1953 which caused a chemical explosion that reportedly broke window as far afield as Dartford High Street
Wells failed to recover from the Great Flood of 1953 which caused a chemical explosion that reportedly broke window as far afield as Dartford High Street
Despite its popularity the firm's production efforts came to a grinding halt in the 1970's with the emergence of Chinese imports. Photo: @RXQueen74
Despite its popularity the firm's production efforts came to a grinding halt in the 1970's with the emergence of Chinese imports. Photo: @RXQueen74
Today many of the buildings remain in ruin. Photo: @RXQueen74
Today many of the buildings remain in ruin. Photo: @RXQueen74
"No one will ever know I was here". Photo: @RXQueen74
"No one will ever know I was here". Photo: @RXQueen74
The darkened enclosure of some of the more firmer outposts reek of damp smells and the roof has started to collapse
The darkened enclosure of some of the more firmer outposts reek of damp smells and the roof has started to collapse
Workshops have been left abandoned and exposed to the elements
Workshops have been left abandoned and exposed to the elements
Nature has already begun the process of reclaiming others. Photo: @RXQueen74
Nature has already begun the process of reclaiming others. Photo: @RXQueen74
Many of the sheds are in a poor and derelict state
Many of the sheds are in a poor and derelict state
The UK Pyrotechnics Society campaigned to take some of the sheds and preserve them at a museum in Sussex, but this plan fell through when funds were not forthcoming
The UK Pyrotechnics Society campaigned to take some of the sheds and preserve them at a museum in Sussex, but this plan fell through when funds were not forthcoming
Greenwich University were the last known owners of the site but are understood to have since relinquished control. Photo: @belvedereplodders
Greenwich University were the last known owners of the site but are understood to have since relinquished control. Photo: @belvedereplodders
In recent years additional fencing has been erected around the site, with some suggesting it could spark back into action for use as housing
In recent years additional fencing has been erected around the site, with some suggesting it could spark back into action for use as housing

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