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Napier Barracks in Folkestone could house asylum seekers for "another couple of years"

Military barracks in Kent could be used to house asylum seekers for "another couple of years", MPs and peers have heard.

The Home Office took over Napier Barracks in Folkestone last September and turned it into accommodation for around 400 asylum seekers.

Pictures show inside Napier Barracks in Folkestone, where asylum seekers have been living. Picture: Independent Chief Inspector of Borders and Immigration
Pictures show inside Napier Barracks in Folkestone, where asylum seekers have been living. Picture: Independent Chief Inspector of Borders and Immigration

It came as the government body attempted to cope with the influx of people coming to the UK, many in small boats across the channel.

The site has been plagued with issues ever since, including protests, Covid-19 outbreaks, arrests and a fire.

Initially, it was thought the barracks would be used for 12 months.

But today, lawyers told a parliamentary inquiry that Napier could be used for asylum accommodation beyond this September.

The All-Party Parliamentary Group (APPG) on Immigration Detention heard evidence from legal and medical professionals who have worked with people staying at the barracks, after it launched an inquiry into the Home Office’s use of such sites amid concerns over living conditions.

A mattress on the floor inside the barracks. Picture: Independent Chief Inspector of Borders and Immigration
A mattress on the floor inside the barracks. Picture: Independent Chief Inspector of Borders and Immigration

Sue Willman, a solicitor at Deighton Pierce Glynn Law, told the politicians: "We have heard that the government plan to extend use of the barracks beyond September, which is something we are very concerned about, that they’re continuing to use it for another couple of years."

According to PA news, she urged them to seek “further clarification” on this amid suggestions that portable cabins may be moved to the site from an immigration detention centre as part of plans for future use.

Nearly 200 people at the barracks contracted Covid-19 during a major outbreak earlier this year.

In April the Home Office declared the outbreak was over and insisted asylum seekers were staying in “safe, suitable, Covid-compliant conditions”.

But this month senior health officials said it is still “difficult to envisage” the site being considered Covid-safe.

A previous protest outside the gates of the barracks. Photo: Andrew Aitchison / In pictures via Getty Images
A previous protest outside the gates of the barracks. Photo: Andrew Aitchison / In pictures via Getty Images

It came after six asylum seekers previously housed there won a legal challenge against the government as a High Court judge ruled their accommodation was inadequate.

The Home Office faced renewed calls to shut the site in the aftermath of the ruling, but instead insisted “significant improvements” have been made - including spending thousands of pounds on the site.

But the inquiry heard that it so far appears unclear as to what those improvements are.

Home Secretary Priti Patel and immigration minister Chris Philp have both defended the use of such sites in the past, suggesting they were suitable because they had been previously used for military personnel.

This is despite an inspection by two independent watchdogs describing parts of the barracks as “filthy” and “decrepit”, highlighting “fundamental failures” in housing asylum seekers there.

Dr Jill O’Leary, head of charity the Helen Bamber Foundation’s medical advisory service, told the APPG hearing: “Military personnel have not been occupying the barracks for a number of years.

"They were disused for a reason and, even when they were being occupied by military personnel, it was for one to two weeks at a time, it certainly was not expected that anyone would live there for months, rather than weeks, which is what we are seeing with the residents who are staying there at the moment.”

Asylum seekers are “inherently vulnerable” and have “significant healthcare challenges”, she added.

Welcome event hosted by Kent Refugee Action network to show support for the people living inside. Picture: Barry Goodwin
Welcome event hosted by Kent Refugee Action network to show support for the people living inside. Picture: Barry Goodwin

Dr Juliet Cohen, head of doctors at charity Freedom From Torture, said there are differences between asylum seekers and service personnel who need to be “fit, young, well-nourished individuals with no active health conditions” for active duty.

The inquiry also heard that the military and “quasi-detention-like” environment could badly affect those who have faced traumatic experiences or torture.

A spokeswoman for the Home Office today said "no decision" has been made on keeping Napier Barracks open after September, adding that the next steps are being considered "carefully".

They said £500,000 has been spent to improve the site including improved accommodation, more recreational and outdoor activities including access to basketball courts, libraries, prayer rooms and yoga.

The spokeswoman added: "During the height of an unprecedented health pandemic, to ensure asylum seekers were not left destitute, additional accommodation was required at extremely short notice. We make no apology for providing people a secure place to stay.

"Significant improvements have been made to the site, including improved accommodation and more outdoor and recreational activities.

"Our New Plan for Immigration will fix the broken asylum system so that it’s firm but fair, welcoming people through safe and legal routes."

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