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Looking at the past and future of Enbrook Park in Sandgate as owners Saga announce decision to quit

"I don't think there's anybody in Sandgate who doesn't know Enbrook Park!"

It has not taken long for the suggestion that this 27-acre wooded hillside, nestled at the edge of the seaside village of Sandgate, deserves the status of hidden gem to raise a quizzical eyebrow.

Saga's main office building at Enbrook Park
Saga's main office building at Enbrook Park

Tim Prater, chairman of the parish council, appears almost incredulous at the idea of it flying under the radar - especially as he is insistent it is the best park in the whole of the district.

But there are surely people from further afield - or even the neighbouring towns of Folkestone and Hythe - who do not know about this special spot, sitting just north of the main road through the village, in the valley which runs northward towards Cheriton.

Hidden gem or not, the home of over-50s travel and insurance giant Saga is set to become the centre of intense interest after it was announced the firm is to close its headquarters which looms over the park and village beyond.

Enbrook Park is regularly used by members of the public for exercise
Enbrook Park is regularly used by members of the public for exercise
The headquarters of insurance and travel giant Saga has far-reaching sea views
The headquarters of insurance and travel giant Saga has far-reaching sea views
The Duke of Kent is welcomed to Saga by Roger De Haan in 2002
The Duke of Kent is welcomed to Saga by Roger De Haan in 2002
A memorial to the Royal Star and Garter home at Enbrook Park
A memorial to the Royal Star and Garter home at Enbrook Park
Trails lead down from the hillside to the village and sea
Trails lead down from the hillside to the village and sea
Sandgate seen from the sea. Picture: Marie Lewis
Sandgate seen from the sea. Picture: Marie Lewis

The company already has "prior approval" to turn the main building into 60 flats - but any plans to remove access to the park would see Cllr Prater "chaining myself to a tree".

"The majority of the site is open to the public and it's really well used locally, and to be fair Saga have encouraged that use as well," the Lib Dem explained over coffee at his office in the centre of the village.

"So it's really well maintained, lots of open grassland, lots of wooded areas, you can walk down by the stream and up through.

"It's a really attractive site. It's probably one of the best parks in the district and that's to Saga's credit that they've had it open in that way since they built their HQ there some 20 years ago."

Designed by the architects Michael Hopkins & Partners and opened at the turn of the century, Saga's glass-and-steel headquarters is now a well-established local landmark.

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Designed by the architects Michael Hopkins & Partners, Saga's HQ opened at the turn of the century
Designed by the architects Michael Hopkins & Partners, Saga's HQ opened at the turn of the century
Snow at Enbrook Park in 2013
Snow at Enbrook Park in 2013
The one-mile trail runs in a loop through the park
The one-mile trail runs in a loop through the park
The Gold-winning Chelsea Flower Show garden
The Gold-winning Chelsea Flower Show garden
Gardens surround the headquarters of Saga at Enbrook Park in Sandgate
Gardens surround the headquarters of Saga at Enbrook Park in Sandgate
Cllr Tim Prater in the grounds of Enbrook Park
Cllr Tim Prater in the grounds of Enbrook Park

The history of the wider Enbrook Park site, however, stretches back much further.

Originally forming part of Coolinge Farm in the 1700s, it was purchased by John Bligh, 4th Earl of Darnley, in 1806 as a seaside retreat from his main home at Cobham in the north of the county.

Enbrook would remain in the family for more than a century, and during the period 1853-5 the renowned Gothic Revival architect Samuel Sanders Teulon would oversee the construction of Enbrook House.

Following the death of Bligh's ancestor, the Countess of Chichester, in 1911 the property found its way to market, and following the First World War it was eventually purchased by the Red Cross.

A Royal Star and Garter home for wounded veterans of the Great War was then established at Enbrook Park in 1919 while work was being carried out on the main home at Richmond.

The park, Pavilion and car park seen from the air. Picture: Denny Rowland
The park, Pavilion and car park seen from the air. Picture: Denny Rowland
The stream runs down the valley towards the sea
The stream runs down the valley towards the sea
The car park with the Pavilion beyond it
The car park with the Pavilion beyond it
Saga has helped support the development of the community garden
Saga has helped support the development of the community garden
The headquarters of insurance and travel giant Saga has far-reaching sea views
The headquarters of insurance and travel giant Saga has far-reaching sea views
Enbrook House in Sandgate from the air in c.1960. Picture: The Sandgate Society Archive
Enbrook House in Sandgate from the air in c.1960. Picture: The Sandgate Society Archive

It became known as 'the Seaside Branch' and 70 residents were temporarily accommodated there until the Richmond property finally welcomed residents back from Sandgate in 1924.

Enbrook House, rebuilt to designs of Sir Edwin Cooper in a Cape Colonial style during the 1920s, subsequently provided permanent accommodation to veterans whose health benefited from the sea air, until it was closed in 1940 due to the threat of invasion.

Taken over by the Home Office during the Second World War, in 1946 the property reopened as a provincial police training centre.

It would prepare for service constables for forces from Kent, Sussex, Surrey, Hampshire, Berkshire and the Isle of Wight. But by the mid-1970s it was no longer required and the site was purchased by the rapidly-expanding Saga business.

A decade later it was all change for Saga, the district's largest employer at the time, as it relocated its HQ to Bouverie House in Middelburg Square.

The valley in which the park is set has been developed for housing over the years
The valley in which the park is set has been developed for housing over the years
Looking towards the sea past the Saga headquarters
Looking towards the sea past the Saga headquarters
The Royal Star and Garter Home for veterans at Enbrook Park in Sandgate. Picture: The Sandgate Society Archive
The Royal Star and Garter Home for veterans at Enbrook Park in Sandgate. Picture: The Sandgate Society Archive
Saga's headquarters at Enbrook Park seen from the skies over Sandgate. Picture: Denny Rowland
Saga's headquarters at Enbrook Park seen from the skies over Sandgate. Picture: Denny Rowland
Saga's headquarters can be seen above the rooftops from the beach at Sandgate
Saga's headquarters can be seen above the rooftops from the beach at Sandgate
Euan Sutherland is CEO of the Saga Group and announced the planned closure of the site this week
Euan Sutherland is CEO of the Saga Group and announced the planned closure of the site this week
The offices are now underutilised after the rise of WFH during the pandemic
The offices are now underutilised after the rise of WFH during the pandemic

According to press coverage at the time, the firm had outgrown Enbrook House to the point where staff were even forced to work in the corridors.

The Sandgate building was also ill-suited to modern working practices and technology, which could be far better accommodated at the Middelburg building in the centre of Folkestone.

Saga had looked at relocating to towns as far afield as Maidstone, but it was a relief to its home town - and the reported 85% of staff who lived locally - that it opted to remain by the coast.

The late-1980s switch to Middelburg saw the Enbrook Park land put up for sale, and it was eventually snapped up by house-builders eager to develop the site.

But ensuing economic turmoil worsened the outlook for the housing market, and just a few years after disposing of the land it was back in the hands of the Saga group once more.

There is a marked trail around Enbrook Park in Sandgate
There is a marked trail around Enbrook Park in Sandgate
Signs guide visitors around Enbrook Park in Sandgate
Signs guide visitors around Enbrook Park in Sandgate
Enbrook Park in Sandgate during its time as a police training centre. Picture: The Sandgate Society Archive
Enbrook Park in Sandgate during its time as a police training centre. Picture: The Sandgate Society Archive
This garden in the grounds of Enbrook Park won Gold at the Chelsea Flower Show in 2006
This garden in the grounds of Enbrook Park won Gold at the Chelsea Flower Show in 2006
The Pavilion which was built on the site of the former Enbrook House
The Pavilion which was built on the site of the former Enbrook House

By 1998 the firm's new headquarters was ready - and it has been the company's main base through years of change which saw the business sold by its founders, the De Haan family.

The biggest change of all, though, was perhaps the pandemic and the dramatic shifts in working patterns it brought about.

Saga swiftly shifted to a successful work-from-home model during the worst of the social-distancing regulations, and despite the return of in-person working it looks like there is simply no need for a huge office complex designed for 1,000 or so 9-5, Monday to Friday, employees.

The changes brought about by a new 'hybrid' working week have already been noticed in Sandgate well before Saga announced in February that it will close its offices at Enbrook.

Cllr Prater said: "You don't get lots of people coming out of the Saga building any more, coming down the high street and eating and drinking in local pubs and things as much as they used to do when it used to have 1,000 people up there all the time.

The glass-and-steel headquarters of insurance and travel giant Saga is a local landmark
The glass-and-steel headquarters of insurance and travel giant Saga is a local landmark
Inside Saga's headquarters. Picture: Lesley Bellew
Inside Saga's headquarters. Picture: Lesley Bellew
A stream runs through Enbrook Park
A stream runs through Enbrook Park
A view across Enbrook Park in Sandgate towards Folkestone from Shorncliffe Camp in 1878. Picture: The Sandgate Society Archive
A view across Enbrook Park in Sandgate towards Folkestone from Shorncliffe Camp in 1878. Picture: The Sandgate Society Archive
The Sandgate Society hopes the community garden will be maintained once Saga leaves
The Sandgate Society hopes the community garden will be maintained once Saga leaves
The links between Saga and Enbrook Park go back decades
The links between Saga and Enbrook Park go back decades

"There's a lot less of that. It's much more self-contained. So there's some aspects whereby a different use of that site would bring more footfall and life to parts of the village.

"But there's a huge question on what that is and that shouldn't come at the loss of any of the open space.

"It depends on the use that they're putting it to and they're not giving answers on that at the moment. I think that's because they haven't yet made a decision."

Saga has not made any public statement on future plans for the site, only saying it will be moving to a network of smaller hub offices while remaining "committed to Kent and Folkestone where the majority of its colleagues live".

Asked about the ongoing commitment to the wider Enbrook Park as a community asset, a spokesperson for Saga said: "As a Saga-owned site, we will continue to maintain the building and the grounds to a high standard."

Locals are certain to fight any threat to the green spaces of Enbrook Park
Locals are certain to fight any threat to the green spaces of Enbrook Park
Large parts of Enbrook Park are given over to car parks for the Saga HQ
Large parts of Enbrook Park are given over to car parks for the Saga HQ
The Saga headquarters at Enbrook Park in Sandgate under construction in the late 1990s. Picture: The Sandgate Society Archive
The Saga headquarters at Enbrook Park in Sandgate under construction in the late 1990s. Picture: The Sandgate Society Archive
Enbrook Park seen from the main road from Folkestone into the village of Sandgate
Enbrook Park seen from the main road from Folkestone into the village of Sandgate
The entrance to Enbrook Park in Sandgate
The entrance to Enbrook Park in Sandgate

This will offer some reassurance to locals, who use the parkland for exercise, dog-walking and the development of a much-valued community garden.

Sal Kenward, who is chairman of the Sandgate Society, said: "While appreciating this is an economic decision of Saga, having received assurances over the last few years that Saga would retain Enbrook Park as its prestigious HQ, our community is naturally very concerned that they are leaving.

"The immediate area of concern in the short term is the wonderful Sandgate Community Garden situated in the old kitchen garden.

"This has grown from nothing in 2019 to a large area tended by a core of 12 volunteers plus many pop-ins each week.

"Also of concern to the Sandgate Society is that Enbrook Park continues to be maintained by Saga at its current high levels until the ownership changes, and even then a level of commitment from a new owner as part of the sale may be wishful thinking, but would be reassuring."

Locals use the park for dog walking
Locals use the park for dog walking
The northern entrance to Enbrook Park
The northern entrance to Enbrook Park
Wounded servicemen at the Royal Star and Garter home at Enbrook House in Sandgate in 1919. Picture: Royal Star and Garter
Wounded servicemen at the Royal Star and Garter home at Enbrook House in Sandgate in 1919. Picture: Royal Star and Garter
The park enjoys stunning views out to the English Channel
The park enjoys stunning views out to the English Channel

Future ownership, and the eventual fate of the land, is probably the matter of greatest concern to the village as a whole.

Plans for homes on the site in the 1990s may have been derailed, leading to the return of Saga, but demand for coastal properties in the Folkestone and Hythe district is such that the site would be of great interest to developers.

In 2021 Saga applied for, and received, 'prior approval' for outline plans to convert the main building at Enbrook Park into around 60 flats.

Cllr Prater says he can see the potential benefit to the village from housing - or potentially other business ventures - on the already developed parts of the site.

But developers will have a fight on their hands if they start to eye up the greenery which makes up much of the surrounding park.

Public paths lead through the wooded hillside at Enbrook Park
Public paths lead through the wooded hillside at Enbrook Park
Enbrook Park in Sandgate during its time as a police training centre. Picture: The Sandgate Society Archive
Enbrook Park in Sandgate during its time as a police training centre. Picture: The Sandgate Society Archive
All kinds of crops are grown in the Sandgate community garden
All kinds of crops are grown in the Sandgate community garden
Volunteers tend a community garden at Enbrook Park
Volunteers tend a community garden at Enbrook Park
A snowy scene in Enbrook Park in 2020. Picture: Karen Dawney
A snowy scene in Enbrook Park in 2020. Picture: Karen Dawney

"I think a lot of locals and a lot of us would fight for every tree, every path and every habitat in there," he said.

"I'll be chaining myself to a tree if they're trying to remove that access.

"More people living there, more people there on a day-to-day basis, more people who come there for a holiday and then come down and spend - these are all potentially huge benefits.

"So it's not an all doom-and-gloom thing, but it is really important that the site's protected and that in the process of seeing it regenerate into something new we don't lose the good bits."

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